April 1836 fiel die Gegend an die Republik Texas, die 1837 das Gonzales County bildete. Nach der Schlacht von San Jacinto am 21. Die Durchschnittshaushaltsgröße betrug 2,73 und die durchschnittliche Größe einer Familie belief sich auf 3,35 Personen. The cannon, a gift of the Mexican Government to the Gonzales community for defense against local Comanche and Gonzales County is a county located in the US state of Texas. The next day, he was unanimously chosen commander-in-chief of the “Army of Texas… Texas Heroes Square. Gonzales war die erste Siedlung dieser Art westlich des texanischen Colorado Rivers. Other sources derive it from the Visigothic name "Gundisalv" (battle genius or war elf). It is named for its seat, the city of Gonzales. 1853 The Gonzales Inquirer begins publication. U.S. Route 90 Alternate passes through the northern side of the city, leading east 18 miles (29 km) to Shiner and west 33 miles (53 km) to Seguin. Benannt wurde der Ort nach Rafael Gonzales, Gouverneur von Coahuila und Texas. Transcript. DeWitt named the community for Rafael Gonzáles, governor of Coahuila y Tejas. The population was 7,237 over 6 square miles at the 2010 census. Old Jail Museum built in 1887, houses the Gonzales Chamber of Commerce & Agriculture offices Open Tuesday – Saturday 10:30 a.m. – 3:30 p.m. with special Winter Hours for January and February being Thursday – Saturday from 10:30 AM – 3:30 PM. The town was derelict immediately after the Texas Revolution, but was eventually rebuilt on the original site in the early 1840s. This battle marked the start of the Texas Revolution, which changed the history of the state. Texas Historical Documents. View Itinerary. 1825 Empresario Green DeWitt received permission from the Mexican government to establish a colony of 400 families in Texas. Gonzales Come and Take It Cannon. Built in 1901, Walnut Ridge (121 St. Joseph St.) was designed by J. Riely Gordon for James F. Miller. Evaline DeWitt Mason was born in Missouri on 30 Oct 1817 and died 27 Nov 1891. The 1874 Solomon Joseph House reflects a traditional house form in Queen Anne style so popular in the Victorian era. FIRST SHOT FIRED The legacy of Gonzales is a long and rich one, placing its narrative among a list of premier historical watermarks in the evolution of Texas statehood. [11] Informally, the community was known as the DeWitt Colony. The college was purchased in 1891, and its building converted into a private residence by W.M. The Come and Take It Cannon which fired the first shot for Texas Independence on October 2, 1835 is prominently displayed. Texas history, Texas scarves and bandanas . Updated November 30, 2020 On October 2, 1835, rebellious Texans and Mexican soldiers clashed in the small town of Gonzales. The gun was the object of contention in late September and early October 1835 between a Mexican military detachment from … Im Juli 1826 wurde der Ort bei zwei Indianerangriffen zerstört und 1827 wieder aufgebaut. On October 2, 1835, the growing tensions between Mexico and Texas erupt into violence when Mexican soldiers attempt to disarm the people of Gonzales… The Gonzales cannon of “Come and Take It” fame was a Spanish-made, bronze artillery piece of six-pound caliber. Im Juli 1826 wurde der Ort bei zwei Indianerangriffen zerstört und 1827 wieder aufgebaut. Texan volunteers continued to pour into Gonzales, and on October 10 Austin arrived with 300 men. Gonzales is referred to as the "Lexington of Texas" because it was the site of the first skirmish of the Texas Revolution. Gonzales is one of the earliest Anglo-American settlements in Texas, the first west of the Colorado River. Click here to update your page. It is one of the six oldest county newspapers still operating in Texas.[21][22]. Gonzales holds a unique place in Texas history as the site of the firing of the first shot for Texas independence. Mary Elizabeth Tinsley Texas History Center; Charles DuBose Collection; Vickie Bushong Collection; Library Computers; Friends of the Library; Library Events; Teen Action Group (TAG) Photos; Gonzales Public Library Demolition; F.A.Q. In 1837 the Republic of Texas incorporated Gonzales and established Gonzales County, but the city council did not have its first meeting until March of 1839. April 1836 fiel die Gegend an die Republik Texas, die 1837 das Gonzales County bildete. By the early 1840s rebuilding of the town was concentrated on the original townsite near the Guadalupe River. Gonzales is located in central Gonzales County at 29°30′32″N 97°26′52″W / 29.50889°N 97.44778°W / 29.50889; -97.44778 (29.508801, −97.447709),[16] on the northeast side of the Guadalupe River, just east of the mouth of the San Marcos River. Gonzales war die erste Siedlung dieser Art westlich des texanischen Colorado Rivers. The oldest dwellings in Gonzales date to the mid-19th century, but most of the architecturally notable houses were constructed beginning in the late Victorian period, from about 1880 to about 1915. Eggleston House. degrees on women. Das erste Postbüro wurde 1839 eröffnet. Gonzales, Texas. Gonzales ist die Bezirkshauptstadt und Sitz der Countyverwaltung (County Seat) des Gonzales County im US-Bundesstaat Texas in den Vereinigten Staaten. 47,0 % davon waren verheiratete, zusammenlebende Paare. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Gonzales has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[27]. Gonzales holds a unique place in Texas history as the site of the firing of the first shot for Texas independence. Explore Texas history in Gonzales, the birthplace of the Texas Revolution. Nach der Volkszählung im Jahr 2000 lebten hier 7.202 Menschen in 2.571 Haushalten und 1.763 Familien. The original settlement (located where Highway 90-A crosses Kerr Creek) was abandoned in 1826 after two Indian attacks. The Gonzales County Courthouse (1896), on the National Register of Historic Places, is by the master of Texas courthouses, James Riely Gordon. Ethnisch betrachtet setzte sich die Bevölkerung zusammen aus 62,95 % weißer Bevölkerung, 12,40 % Afroamerikanern, 0,74 % amerikanischen Ureinwohnern, 0,50 % Asiaten, 0,10 % Bewohnern aus dem pazifischen Inselraum und 21,15 % aus anderen ethnischen Gruppen. U.S. Route 183 passes through the west side of the city, leading south 32 miles (51 km) to Cuero and northwest 18 miles (29 km) to Luling. Gonzales is known as the Birth Place of Texas, conceived as a dream in the minds of men like Moses Austin, his son Stephen F. Austin and Green DeWitt. An 1855 addition for the men's program was torn down during the Civil War; the materials were used to build Fort Waul, just to the north of the town. He began a retreat toward the U.S. border. The Gonzales Museum was part of Texas' 1936 centennial celebration. San Antonio is 69 miles (111 km) to the west, and Houston is 136 miles (219 km) to the east. In the city, the population was spread out, with 29.7% under the age of 18, 9.6% from 18 to 24, 24.9% from 25 to 44, 18.7% from 45 to 64, and 17.0% who were 65 years of age or older. Part of the growth of the late 19th century can be attributed to the arrival of various immigrants, among them Jews, many of whom became peddlers and merchants.[15]. Contact us in messenger . Die Bevölkerungsdichte betrug 545,2 Einwohner pro km². Winning a country-wide competition for the Bexar County Courthouse in San Antonio launched Gordon's career, as the first of 72 courthouses, 18 of them in Texas (with 12 remaining in this state). It was rebuilt nearby in 1827. According to a story in the Gonzales Inquirer from July 15, 2009, making the 100th anniversary of the monument, “The organization began a drive to raise funds for a monument to the memory of those brave soldiers from the Gonzales County area who fought, bled … When you’re planning your next Texas road trip, check out our favorite things to do in Gonzales. Rep. González issued the following statement: “Protecting LGBTQ people from discrimination in Texas is the right thing to do, and it’s long overdue. The Edward Sweeney House (1926) at 1109 St. Lawrence St. displays English Tudor Revival style. Gonzales County Texas Gonzales County, named for the capital of Green DeWitt's colony, was established in 1836 and organized in 1837 as one of the original counties in the Republic of Texas. Etwa 2,17 % waren gemischter Abstammung und 46,13 % der Bevölkerung waren spanischer oder lateinamerikanischer Abstammung. The per capita income for the city was $12,866. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.5 males. The racial makeup of the city was 71.5% White, 7.40% African American, 1.00% Native American, 0.40% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 21.15% from other races, and 2.20% from two or more races. J. Riely Gordon and Atlee B. Ayers were among the renowned architects active here. Spooner House (1875) at 207 St. Francis St. is a National Register property. Sarah DeWitt and her daughter sewed a flag bearing the likeness of the cannon and the words "Come and Take It", which was flown when the first shots of Texian independence were fired on October 2, 1835. [14] It was the only city to send aid to the Alamo, and all 32 men lost their lives defending the site. Gonzales holds a unique place in Texas history as the site of the firing of the first shot for Texas independence. Gonzales is a city steeped in Texas history, much of which can be found within the Texas History Museum District. Why is ISBN important? The Fire Department is located in the center of town. März 2021 um 07:16 Uhr bearbeitet. The 1902 Baptist Church in Gothic Revival style overlooks one of the central squares. Explore Texas history in Gonzales, the birthplace of the Texas Revolution. Gonzales' Municipal Building on St. Joseph St. was built in 1959 from plans by Emil Niggli and Barton Riley. General Sam Houston was there organizing the Texas forces. ISBN-13: 978-0881070637. Auf 100 Frauen im Alter von 18 Jahren und darüber kamen 86,5 Männer. Skip Navigation Links Businesses > Welcome > Historic Downtown Gonzales. Board Meetings; Gonzales Main Street > Main Street Map; Advisory Board; Main Street Events > 2020 Star Spangled Spectacular When the soldiers arrived, only 18 men were in Gonzales, but they refused to return the cannon, and men from the surrounding area soon joined them. GONZALEZ -- Some visitors come to Gonzales simply for Texas history. The town remains today as it was originally surveyed. Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 9. 20,9 % der Bevölkerung und 14,8 % der Familien lebten unterhalb der Armutsgrenze. It was established by Empresario Green DeWitt as the capital of his colony in August 1825. This bar-code number lets you verify that you're getting exactly the right version or edition of a book. Because of that, a visit to the Texas History Museum District is one of the top things to do in Gonzales, even if you’re not a history enthusiast. Empresario Green DeWitt received permission from the Mexican government to establish a colony of 400 families in Texas. 1850 Gonzales College is founded by slave-owning planters, and is the first institution in Texas to confer A.B. The 13-digit and 10-digit formats both work. The city of Gonzales is served by the Gonzales Independent School District and is home to the Gonzales High School Apaches. 1836-- Gonzales County was created 17 March 1836 from an Old Mexican Municipality. Das jährliche Durchschnittseinkommen eines Haushalts betrug 27.226 USD, das Durchschnittseinkommen einer Familie 34.663 USD. ISBN. In 1874 he wrote a description of the Battle of Gonzales for Frank Johnson for his History of Texas and Texans. By 1850, the town had a population of 300. J. Riely Gordon was also a master of the Romanesque Revival style, hugely popular in the 1890s, and seen here with good effect. The Houston House at 621 St. George St. is a National Register residence. [18] According to the University Interscholastic League of Texas, the Gonzales Apaches football team is in the 4A-1 Region IV District 15; Division: 4A-1. Gonzales, Texas Historical Timeline . The Come and Take It monument is the work of the Italian-born San Antonio artist Pompeo Coppini, Texas' leading sculptor in his day. The median age was 34 years. Informally, the community was known as the DeWitt Colony. Museums, historical sites, and beautiful scenery make Gonzales a great place to visit. Männer hatten ein Durchschnittseinkommen von 22.804 USD gegenüber den Frauen mit 18.217 USD. Historic Downtown Gonzales. The Gonzales Memorial Museum is a Centennial Historical Memorial Museum that commemorates the Immortal 32 who died in the Alamo. He selected a site near the junction of the Guadalupe and San Marcos Rivers for the colony's capital city and named it after Don Rafael Gonzales, the governor of Coahuila-Texas. Eighteen men from Gonzales. Following a major restoration, the Crystal Theatre on St. Lawrence St. is again used for live performances. [7] It is the county seat. 28,2 % aller Haushalte waren Singlehaushalte und in 16,5 % lebten Menschen, die 65 Jahre oder älter waren. Gonzales is one of the earliest Anglo-American settlements in Texas, the first west of the Colorado River. Gonzales Inquirer, The (Texas/United States) [Gonzales County - Gonzales] 4 June 1853 to 28 July 1877 The Portal to Texas History . These men shared that dream with others like George W. Davis, men who were willing to risk everything, come to a new land, a vast wilderness, wild and untamed, beyond even their wildest dreams. Eighteen men from Gonzales. Das Prokopfeinkommen betrug 12.866 USD. It was established by Empresario Green DeWitt as the capital of his colony in August 1825. Gonzales wurde 1825 gegründet und ist eine der ersten afroamerikanischen Siedlungen in Texas. DeWitt named the community for Rafael Gonzáles, governor of Coahuila y Tejas. Radio – Radio station KCTI has served the city and county since 1947. Met by 18 Texas militiamen, he announced that he had a message for the alcalde of Gonzales, Andrew Ponton. Auf 100 weibliche Personen aller Altersgruppen kamen 91,4 männliche Personen. The Battle of Gonzales was the first military engagement of the Texas Revolution.It was fought near Gonzales, Texas, on October 2, 1835, between rebellious Texian settlers and a … 28.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. Gonzales is integral to Texas history and plays a key role in what happened at the Alamo. Historic Gonzales Texas is filled with things to do. Gonzales, TX. The population rose to 1,703 by time of the 1860 census, 2,900 by the mid-1880s, and 4,297 in 1900. Gonzales is a city in Gonzales County, Texas, United States. October 2, 1835 eighteen townsmen stood on the bank of the Guadalupe River and refused to give up their small cannon to the Mexican Army. For over 70 years prisoners were hung on the gallows at the old Gonzales, TX jail. Category(s): Welcome. According to the United States Census Bureau, Gonzales has a total area of 6.1 square miles (15.7 km2), all of it land.[7]. 1860 County population is 8,059, including 3,168 slaves. We are driven to make Texas live up to its promise of freedom and prosperity. Gonzales has an exceptionally high concentration of historic houses and buildings. Mary Elizabeth Tinsley Texas History Center; Charles DuBose Collection; Vickie Bushong Collection; Library Computers; Friends of the Library; Library Events; Teen Action Group (TAG) Photos; Gonzales Public Library Demolition; F.A.Q. Die Entfernung zum Golf von Mexiko beträgt 165 Kilometer.
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